雅思閱讀長難句分析例題01

雅思閱讀不僅篇幅較長、內(nèi)容寬泛；而且文章句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜，想從文中準(zhǔn)確搜取需要的信息，一定要對句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析有所了解，做到一目了然。接下來我們就先來看看下面這個雅思閱讀的例子：

● 題目：

The second set of more specific changes that have led to the present concern about the distribution of health-care resources stems from the dramatic rise in health costs in most OECD countries, accompanied by large-scale demographic and social changes which have meant, to take one example, that elderly people are now major (and relatively very expensive) consumers of health-care resources. (劍4, test4 passage 3)

● 分析：

本句主句為“The second set of more specific changes stems from the dramatic rise in health costs in most OECD countries”;“that have led to the present concern about the distribution of health-care resources.”為定語從句，做changes的定語，關(guān)系詞為that;“accompanied by large-scale demographic and social changes which have meant, to take one example, that elderly people are now major (and relatively very expensive) consumers of health-care resources.”為過去分詞短語做狀語，其中“which have meant, to take one example, that elderly people are now major (and relatively very expensive) consumers of health-care resources.”為定語從句，做changes的定語，關(guān)系詞為which,“that elderly people are now major (and relatively very expensive) consumers of health-care resources.”為that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，做mean的賓語。

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