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時間:2019-01-11
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新的一年已經到來,對于備戰(zhàn)2019年托??荚?/a>的童鞋來說,了解過去一年的考試趨勢,有助于大家更加有針對性的準備考試,起到事半功倍的作用。小編整理了2018年度托福考試分析報告,希望對大家有所幫助!
聽力部分
縱觀2018年的考試,大部分學生出考場的第一反應就是“難”,且這個“難”不僅限于聽力單科部分,個別場次甚至出現了學生大呼“口語部分的聽力聽不懂”??梢奅TS的確是非常希望綜合考察學生的聽力能力。
過去一年的聽力考場情況究竟如何,我們又該如何應對?我們從以下這幾個方面來分析。
一、話題考察部分
對話部分
基本延續(xù)office hour 和 service hour 的經典組合,但在部分場次也出現了2篇同為office hour 或者 service hour 的現象。且在目前統(tǒng)計的場次中,學術相關的話題占比相對而言較高。
(注:話題統(tǒng)計出自學生回憶和網絡,存在偏差)
Service hour涉及考生們所熟悉的宿舍問題、圖書館、社團活動、申請工作等經典場景,話題理解難度不大,其中申請工作實習等話題出現頻次有所增加。
Office hour涉及選課、解答知識點、論文開題和修改、請教作業(yè)、討論某課題的研究項目等。專業(yè)性對話討論的內容基本上和講座所涉及的話題基本一致,甚至多次出現較難的天文,以及細節(jié)考察較多的文學,藝術類。
綜合所考的話題,以及大部分學生的考后反應:對話雖然時長較短,但一般語速較快,且專業(yè)性的話題出現越來越多,給考生記憶力和信息理解速度和準確度上帶來較大的挑戰(zhàn)。
講座部分
話題分類上來看:依然是自然科學、文學藝術、社會科學、生命科學四大經典分類;文學藝術,社會科學等話題的頻率略高。
此外,今年的講座中出現了不少美國政府,歷史相關的話題。
下面我們詳細來看看各類別考察的要點:
生命科學: 生物題材依然是熱點:包括動物(特別是動物習性,特征)、植物、微生物:像鳥類,生物進化與遷徙。海洋生物,沼澤生物一向是ETS最喜歡考察的類別; 環(huán)境科學主要傾向于生態(tài)環(huán)境與動植物的結合考察。
社會科學: 社會科學類主要考察了人類學、心理學、商業(yè)類話題。此外還會涉及到兒童教育話題。
自然科學: 天文學依然是考察重點,對于太陽系的討論十分頻繁,各類dwarf star 的題材層出不窮。天文學與物理學的結合知識也是考察的重點,比如:衛(wèi)星磁場和solar wind等知識的結合。這類講座一般牽扯到物理的電磁波,光學知識等,對于大部分同學來說理解難度較大。但我們知道托??荚?/a>并不考察學生的背景知識儲備,所考察的內容也不會那么“專”,所以大家一是不必要有特別的畏懼心理,二是如果實在不擅長此類話題,可以根據我們上面所提到的類別進行簡單的知識積累。地質類話題中:地熱,地貌特征等是熱點考察話題。此類別詞匯較難,涉及概念較抽象。
文學藝術: 藝術中藝術史的考察占多數。其中藝術品的鑒賞和保存往往與當代科技相結合。
各類名家如莎士比亞,達芬奇;名著名作的考察較多;經濟學話題也涉及到像著名的經濟危機,“郁金香跑泡沫”等。所以考生平時可以有意識的積累相關學科的相應知識。
交叉學科(即一個講座涉及多個學科內容)考察情況越來越多。這將對學生的詞匯辨音,記憶反應速度有較大要求。
總的來說:聽力部分題材總體變化不大。但是從涉及到分話題來看,對學生詞匯聽辨,單句聽力能力有較大要求。
二、ABCD卷以及原題重現
從2017開始,托福考試基本實行每場考試4套卷,2018年也不例外。眾所周知之,ETS出一套題的成本并不小,考題的消耗速度加快,原題重現的幾率也會更高。(如 2018年1月6日 發(fā)展心理學 內容 重復2017年4月23日。)
另外值得注意的現象是,很多在TPO閱讀中出現的相關話題和聽力中的考題經常會出現轉化考察。如閱讀中出現多次的沼澤地的植物,在真考中也有出現行文結構比較相似的篇章,而聽力中經典的“faint young sun” 也曾被改編成閱讀篇章在真考中考察。
三、加試部分
2017年閱讀加試和聽力加試平分秋色,且基本不出現經典加試;2018年經典加試基本已經絕跡。且雙加試的情況不在少數,甚至有考生遇到聽力加試2個section的情況。這里也提醒考生注意:加試不一定出現在最后一個section(考試時每個section都需要認真答題)。這對考生的體力,注意力等也提出了較高的挑戰(zhàn)。
四、口音多變
2018的考試中,的確出現了類似印度口音, 英音,澳音等大家不熟悉的口語。但是基于EST設計考試的初衷:考察學生的英語語言能力,這些口音應該來說都會在能接受的范圍——即不會特別影響大家對于文章的理解。
五、聽力內容不難,但選項很不好選?
不少考生出考場之后,紛紛表示聽力的內容能聽懂,但是看到選項就覺得自己聽得是篇假聽力… 或者永遠糾結在兩個選項之間。
從目前搜集到的考題和學生老師參加考試的經驗來看,托福聽力考試的選項設置的確有變化, 具體來說就是:
第一,選項問題順序與原文順序并不一定對應(之前也有不對應的情況,但是大多數出現在多選表格題等);
第二,會更加考察學生是否有精準理解理解選項,選項中的語句很多不是原文中提及到的詞,更多是原文的同意替換。
所以,大部分考試所感受到的選項變難,其實是對學生對原文聽力“理解”, 以及選項語句的理解精準度上提出了更高的要求。
六、建議
看完2018 年托福聽力的考情總結, 能給我們2019的考生帶來哪些啟示呢?
縱觀以上幾點我們可以看到,托??荚?/a>是在“穩(wěn)中求變”,從各個方面考察考生的聽力“理解”能力。所以我們同學在備考中要注意:
1.夯實詞匯基礎,踏實做精聽,以不變應萬變。但是無論以何種方式做精聽,一定要注意“理解”,精聽不是聽出單詞就行了,更重要的是對原文的理解
2. 鑒于經常出現考題重復和考試話題的更新,掌握最新考情回顧也是必要的:可以根據考情回顧做背景拓展,對于前文所提及到的熱點話題重點了解。
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口語部分
今年一共有47場托??荚嚕渲?月6日分成上下午考場。截止發(fā)表文章為止,已進行了45場(至12月8日最后一場)托??谡Z考試。以下數據均統(tǒng)計于這45場考試之中。
TASK 1
獨立題Task 1中,我們可以看見ETS已經拋棄過去常見的純描述類的話題,而偏重于抽象事物以及事件類題型。題型分布基本和去年持平,但是“建議類”的話題數量大幅增加。
在今年這45場口語考試之中,“三選一”一共出現了14次,“建議類”出現了14次,“優(yōu)缺點”出現了11次,“描述類”僅僅出現了6次。
具體數據可以參考下圖:
話題分布主要分為“課后活動”(16次),“教育”(12次),“社會事件”(11次), “個人成長”(6次)等話題。
具體數據如下:
下面,我們來看一些2018年真題的例子。
首先,和去年一樣占比比較重的“三選一”題型,一共出現14次
20180106下午場 公司話題
Which of the following methods do you think is the best to motivate the employees?
A. Extra money as a reward
B. Organize a kind of contest to select who is the best one.
C. To praise staff on the website
20180204 個人成長話題
Which one of the following group has the most influence on your opinion?
A. Teachers
B. Friends
C. Family members
20180303 課后活動話題
Your university is going to add a new section in the campus newspaper. Which of the following three do you think is the best choice?
A. Film recommendation
B. Tips about travelling for students
C. Local restaurants review
20180311 課后活動話題
Which function of the cellphones do you think is the most useful to students?
A. Taking photos
B. Listening to music
C. Recording videos
20180506 課后活動話題
Which of the following three after-school activities you are most interested in?
A. Planting flowers
B. Picking garbage and plastic in the campus
C. Painting
20181104 課后活動話題
Your university receives an amount of funds from the graduates. Which of the following infrastructure should the university put money on?
A. Stadium
B. Theater
C. Game center
20181125 租房類話題
Which of the following factors do you think is the most important when you rent an apartment?
A. Friendly roommates
B. Close to the stores and restaurants
C. Close to the public transportation
第二比重是建議類題型(Suggestion),一共出現14次
20180310 旅游類話題
One of your friends is going to visit your country. What kind of transportation do you recommend him or her to use? Explain with details and examples.
20180610 課后活動類(寵物)話題
One of your friends is going to have a pet. What suggestions would you like to give him or her? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
20180908 課后活動類話題
One of your friends plans to learn cooking. What suggestion would you give to your friend?
20181020同20181028S1 課后活動類話題
What would you do to celebrate your friend’s achievement? Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20181117 生活類話題
One of your friends used to ride bicycles to school, but now he wants to earn money from part-time job and buy a new car. What would you suggest your friend to do?
20181201 公司類話題
What would you do to run a small business company with your friends?
占比第三的是優(yōu)缺點類題型(Advantages and Disadvantages),一共出現10次
20180113 教育類話題
Teachers prefer to give students group assignments instead of individual assignments. Give at least one advantage and one disadvantage about the statement.
20180331 教育類話題
Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of universities located in small town or rural areas? Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20180415 教育類話題
Many professors ask their students to take exams during the classes, but some professors allow students to take exam papers home and hand in the next day. What are the advantages or disadvantages of asking students to do a home-take exam? Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20180602 教育類話題
Instead of printing books in paper version the university decides to release only online version of textbooks. Talk about at least one advantage and one disadvantage of this change.
20180714 個人成長類話題
Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of giving children financial reward when they do well in school.
20181111 租房類話題
Talk about the disadvantages of moving to a new place to live.
最后一類,就是占比最小的描述類話題(Description),一共出現了6次
20180128 個人成長類話題
Describe something that you thought was negative the first time you went to school, but turned out to be positive. Please use details and examples in your response.
20180324 個人成長類話題
Things always change in an unexpected way. Please describe a thing you have recently done but ten years ago, you never imagined you would do.
20180708 教育類話題
Describe the most common mistakes that parents make in the process of raising their kids.
20180825 個人成長類話題
Describe something that once you are scared of but you overcame it in the end, and explain how you overcome it.
總結:
由此可見,2018年托福口語獨立題Task1中,“三選一”的題型會持續(xù)升溫。
此類題型需要考生在回答中迅速鎖定一個目標進行答題。給出三個備選方案中一般會出現一個比較容易又保險的選項,比如涉及到環(huán)境保護,校園生活,城市規(guī)劃,課后活動等話題。答題時候,可以先選擇一個說其優(yōu)點,再攻擊另外兩個選項的缺點,但是比例一定要掌握好。
在考場上要在短時間內想出合適的答案并不是很輕松,所以同學們不僅要在課上掌握老師講解的三選一答題方法,也要在平時生活中多積累獨立題部分的素材和經驗。
除此之外,還需要特別注意“建議類”和“優(yōu)缺點”的積累和練習。最近這兩類話題經常圍繞著“租房”和“開公司”這兩個以前不怎么考的話題展開??梢远鄿蕚湎嚓P素材。
TASK 2
TASK 2題型問法還是最經典的
“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?”以及
“Some people prefer A…Others prefer B…Which do you prefer?”這兩種。
具體數據可參考下圖:
而話題分類我們可以看見教育,個人成長,科技,社會事件這幾大類占比比較大。
具體數據如下圖:
下面來看一些2018年真題例子
教育類話題
20180128
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is okay for professors to forbid students to record lectures.
20180303
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The university should educate students about moral values such as honesty.
20180602
Some professors prefer to answer students' questions at the end of the class, while others stop at different points to answer students’ questions. Which why do you think is better and why.
20180707
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should discourage their kids to choose the majors that might be very competitive to find jobs in the future, like artists and singers.
20180916
Which one do you prefer, homeschooling or sending kids to the public school? Use specific details and examples to support your opinion.
個人成長類話題
20180113
When you have confronts with your family or your friends, do you wish to convince them or hold different opinions?
20180311
Some people prevent their kids from making mistakes, while others allow them to do so. Which type of parents do you think is better?
20180512
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parent should help kids to prevent from difficulties in their life so kids will not experience difficulties in their early ages.
20180707
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? We should be completely honest and open to friends. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
科技類話題
20180331
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should have access to computer and other electronic devices as early as possible.
20180506
Some people believe that business meetings should be only conducted face-to-face in person, while others think it’s okay to have business meetings online with the help of technology?
20180623
Some people think, with the development of technology and Internet, libraries will disappear, while others think libraries are always necessary. Which opinion do you support?
20181020
Your university is going to shut down the computer room since many students have laptops. What do you think of this idea?
20181125
Which way do you think is more effective to teach the senior citizen from the community to use the computers? One-to-one class at each person’s home or teach them all together in an instruction center?
社會事件話題
20180310
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s reasonable to build a factory that provides many job opportunities but pollutes the environment.
20181208
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People shouldn’t be allowed to take photos in the museums.
總結:
教育類和個人成長類話題占比最大,2019年應該不會降低數量,同學們可以多準備此類話題比如團隊合作,課堂筆記,要不要參考同學家長建議等等。此外,科技話題比如網絡課程,電子設備。所以不光要了解手機網絡跟電腦的信息,也要了解每個部分的優(yōu)缺點在哪。所以日常積累話題和素材很重要。
在今年這45場考試之中,獨立題TASK 1-2的考題,完全一樣的題目重復出現了4次。所以每一次的獨立題的真題題目都很寶貴和具有參考價值。
2019年參加托??荚嚨耐瑢W們一定要把2018年的這90多題獨立題都練習一下,類似的話題或者說原題是絕對會重復出現的,全部練習一遍,底氣一定會更足的!!!2018年的90題獨立題都按照順序整理好了,大家可以參考最下面的附錄。
TASK 3
今年和前幾年相比,題型話題并沒有產生太大的變化。改善設施,教育學習,校園活動,餐廳,寢室還是第三題經??嫉脑掝}。
具體數據可參考下圖:
總結:
校園類場景話題,需要考生進行有預測性的語料積累。
題目多涉及設施的改善,場所的營業(yè)時間,寢室,咖啡廳修建等話題,學業(yè)相關的題目在分類上,著重考察學術氛圍的營造和學習方法的探究,比如common room需不需要開放,學術論文的修改和計劃等等。
另外,第三題閱讀分為Announcement(學校通知)和Proposal(學生提議)兩種類型,特別需要注意,在口語答題時候的主語和人稱不要混淆。
TASK 4
從2018年的真題數據來看,生物仍然占了主導地位,和TPO以及前兩年的真題保持一致。另外心理學和商務也是兩大巨頭。剩余的學科包括環(huán)境科學,文學,歷史,藝術,地質,天文,農業(yè),總的來說都占比不高,但是在平日練習過程中也需要涉獵一二,了解一些基礎的背景知識。
具體數據如下:
總結:
2019年“生物,心理,商業(yè)”依然會是三大巨頭。同學在練習過程中,應該以這些話題為重。但是其余的學科還是需要知識的儲備。比如天文,地質和考古是學生普遍比較頭疼的話題,但是如果事先掌握一些背景相關的知識比如風化weathering,天體名稱,就會容易理解很多。BBC的各種紀錄片話題涉獵廣泛,若學有余力,可以就自己感興趣或者想要進一步深入了解的學科進行查閱和學習。
另外,第四題答題特別需要注意時態(tài)的使用,比如教授出現personal experience或者controlled experiment這些需要過去時答題,但是如果是動植物的universal rules則需要一般現在時答題。學生往往忽略這個問題,憑自己想象和喜好來答。
TASK 5
第五題和第三題都是屬于校園場景類話題,同樣考察目的都是看同學們是否可以適應國外的校園生活,如果遇到困難,如何進行解決。
話題主要分為,時間沖突,校園活動,寢室安排問題,金錢問題和學習問題。
具體數據如下圖:
總結:
明年這些題型應該還是大頭,特別是時間沖突類題型。通常需要在自身利益和人際關系、課程之間進行選擇。比如男生答應替女生晚上去dining hall cover the shift,但是忘記自己晚上同時還要參加band rehearsal?;蛘吲ソo奶奶接機和生物復習課沖突等等。
需要注意的是,第五題在選擇自己更偏好的選項之后,需要進行有如辯論一般的解答,最好各方面都滴水不漏。既要“攻擊對方的缺點”也需要可以“彌補自身的缺點,并說出自身的優(yōu)點”。這不是一題兩題就馬上整理清楚思路的,需要多練習多思考多解決。
TASK 6
和第四題比較類似的是,今年的生物又毫無疑問占了最大的比重,超過一半的題目都是生物類話題。剩余學科包括商務,社會學,環(huán)境科學,藝術,文學,天文,地質等等。
具體數據如下圖:
總結:
生物普遍占主導優(yōu)勢。生物分為動物學zoology和植物學botany兩種。??紕又参锶绾我捠硃rey,如何防御天敵predators,如何適應環(huán)境adapt to the environment,因需求而發(fā)展出各種各樣的special body features或者adaptation。
在此類話題中,經常涉及比較專業(yè)的動植物名字,比如豪豬porcupine,管鼻藿fulmar,車矢菊star thistle,臭鼬skunk,螨mite,蚜蟲aphid等等。同學們遇到此類詞匯,也完全不需要驚慌失措,因為老外他們自己也不知道這個是什么,就比如中文中“管鼻藿”我們也完全不知道是什么東西。所以在聽力的過程中,按照發(fā)音簡單記錄下這個詞,只要大致知道的分類是鳥,魚,花,草即可。此時同學們再加深發(fā)音就好。
當然了, 學有余力的同學可以多接觸BBC紀錄片,歐美的各種脫口秀節(jié)目,聽原版小說的有聲讀物,做配音練習和模仿都是可以提高口語語感,語音語調和分數的不錯的方法哦。
附錄
以下為2018年的90題獨立題真題題目。
20180106上午場
TASK 1
What do you think of homeschooling? Use details and examples to explain you opinion.
TASK 2
Why do you think the biggest challenge that people are not able to save money? How to solve the challenge?
20180106下午場
TASK 1
Which of the following methods do you think is the best to motivate the employees?
A. Extra money as a reward
B. Organize a kind of contest to select who is the best one.
C. To praise staff on the website
Please use details and examples to explain why.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree that it is important to learn about the history of the city you stay in? Please give specific details to support your opinion.
20180113
TASK 1
Teachers prefer to give students group assignments instead of individual assignments. Give at least one advantage and one disadvantage about the statement.
TASK 2
When you have confronts with your family or your friends, do you wish to convince them or hold different opinions?
20180127
TASK 1
What do you think can improve your local community and make it a better place to live?
TASK 2
Some people like to make decision based on their own experience while other people prefer to ask others for help such as family and friends. Which do you prefer and why?
20180128
TASK 1
Describe something that you thought was negative the first time you went to school, but turned out to be positive. Please use details and examples in your response.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is okay for professors to forbid students to record lectures.
20180204
TASK 1
Which one of the following group has the most influence on your opinion?
A. Teachers
B. Friends
C. Family members
Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students should be engaged in activities that they are interested in or they are talented in.
20180303
TASK 1
Your university is going to add a new section in the campus newspaper. Which of the following three do you think is the best choice?
A. Film recommendation
B. Tips about travelling for students
C. Local restaurants review
Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The university should educate students about moral values such as honesty. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20180310
TASK 1
One of your friends is going to visit your country. What kind of transportation do you recommend him or her to use? Explain with details and examples.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s reasonable to build a factory that provides many job opportunities but pollutes the environment. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20180311
TASK 1
Which function of the cellphones do you think is the most useful to students?
A. Taking photos
B. Listening to music
C. Recording videos
Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Some people prevent their kids from making mistakes, while others allow them to do so. Which type of parents do you think is better?
20180324
TASK 1
Things always change in an unexpected way. Please describe a thing you have recently done but ten years ago, you never imagined you would do.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should listen to or watch news at a very young age. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20180331
TASK 1
Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of universities located in small town or rural areas? Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should have access to computer and other electronic devices as early as possible. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20180415
TASK 1
Many professors ask their students to take exams during the classes, but some professors allow students to take exam papers home and hand in the next day. What are the advantages or disadvantages of asking students to do a home-take exam? Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
In a group discussion, some students prefer to speak out their minds immediately, while the others prefer to speak out their opinions after listening to others' opinions. Which way do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
20180421
TASK 1
One of your friends went straight to work after high school and skipped university. Now he decides to go to university after 10 years. Please talk about at least one challenge he will face when he goes to university at an elder age.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's never acceptable to interrupt other people when they are taking. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
20180506
TASK 1
Which of the following three after-school activities you are most interested in?
A. Planting flowers
B. Picking garbage and plastic in the campus
C. Painting
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
TASK 2
Some people believe that business meetings should be only conducted face-to-face in person, while others think it’s okay to have business meetings online with the help of technology? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
20180512
TASK 1
Which of the following characteristics do you think would be the most important for a person who is going to start a small business?
A. Being outgoing and friendly
B. Being creative and imaginative
C. Being well-organized
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parent should help kids to prevent from difficulties in their life so kids will not experience difficulties in their early ages. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
20180519
TASK 1
Some people choose not to use social media websites or apps. Talk about one advantage and one disadvantage of not using social media. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is acceptable to take advantage of those who have more influence to get a new job. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
20180526
TASK 1
One of your friends needs to take courses during the summer vacation in order to graduate one year earlier from the university. Talk about one advantage and one disadvantage of doing that. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
TASK 2
Some universities allow people from the local community to audit classes for free, but they will not receive feedbacks or grades on their papers. Do you think it’s a good program and explain why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
20180602
TASK 1
Instead of printing books in paper version the university decides to release only online version of textbooks. Talk about at least one advantage and one disadvantage of this change.
TASK 2
Some professors prefer to answer students' questions at the end of the class, while others stop at different points to answer students’ questions. Which why do you think is better and why.
20180610
TASK 1
One of your friends is going to have a pet. What suggestions would you like to give him or her? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
TASK 2
Your university is going to lower the budget for some in-campus clubs. Which of the following three clubs’ budget do you think should be cut down?
A. Sports club
B. Academic club
C. Skiing club
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
20180623
TASK 1
A friend of yours is planning to sign up for an exchange program to study abroad, however, he will graduate a year later from the university. What suggestions do you have for him and why?
TASK 2
Some people think, with the development of technology and Internet, libraries will disappear, while others think libraries are always necessary. Which opinion do you support? Please give specific details to support your opinion.
20180630
TASK 1
Your university plans to cancel long vacations and have several short breaks in one year instead. Do you think it’s a good idea and why. Please give specific details to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best decisions are made by groups rather than made by individuals. Please give specific details to support your opinion.
20180701
TASK 1
A museum is going to add a new area for kids. Which of the following theme will be the most attractive to kids?
A. Robot technology
B. Deep sea animals
C. Solar system
Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? We should be completely honest and open to friends. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20180707
TASK 1
Which of the following should the government fund?
A. Health care
B. Education system
C. Space problem
Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should discourage their kids to choose the majors that might be very competitive to find jobs in the future, like artists and singers. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20180708
TASK 1
What do you think is the most common mistakes that parents make in the process of raising their kids?
TASK 2
When giving feedbacks to students, some professors would like to talk to their students in person, while others would give written comments to students. Which do you prefer and why?
20180714
TASK 1
Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of giving children financial reward when they do well in school.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s never too late to get a degree in university.
20180825
TASK 1
Describe something that once you are scared of but you overcame it in the end, and explain how you overcome it.
TASK 2
Is library a place for quiet reading or for face-to-face discussion?
20180826
TASK 1
Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of having pre-courses before starting university.
TASK 2
Some people prefer to work regularly, while others prefer to work as a freelancer. Which one do you prefer and why.
20180902
TASK 1
If universities are given financial support to develop researches, which one do you think would receive more benefits?
A. To predict weather more accurately
B. To clean rivers and ocean
C. To deal with out space.
Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you prefer to make friends with those who of your own age or those who are in different age group with you?
20180908
TASK 1
One of your friends plans to learn cooking. What suggestion would you give to your friend?
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should always keep in touch with their friends and family and inform them of their whereabouts during a trip.
20180909
TASK 1
Which of the following is most important for recruitment of new employees?
A. Academic background
B. Work experience
C. Interview performance
Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you like to decorate your room with objects like paintings and pictures or leave the wall blank and simple?
20180915
TASK 1
What are you supposed to do when one classmate of yours want you to help him or her review but at the same time you also have loads to prepare for the exam?
TASK 2
Which do you prefer? Hiking club or debate club. Use specific details and examples to support your opinion.
20180916
TASK 1
If your professor cancels the night class, but there is an upcoming test tomorrow. What would you do tonight, go hang out with your friends or prepare for the test?
TASK 2
Which one do you prefer, homeschooling or sending kids to the public school? Use specific details and examples to support your opinion.
20181013
TASK 1同20180303
Which of the following do you think is the most useful when the campus newspaper wants to offer information for their students? Use details and examples to support your opinion.
A. Film recommendation
B. Local Restaurants recommendation
C. Tips for travelling
Use specific details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Which do you think is more important when facing difficulties, humor or a serious attitude? Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20181014
TASK 1
Talk about the advantage and the disadvantage of starting business within the same family. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should take part in sports team to be more socially developed. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
20181020
TASK 1
What would you do to celebrate your friend’s achievement? Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Your university is going to shut down the computer room since many students have laptops. What do you think of this idea?
20181027
TASK 1
Which of the following three courses do you think can help students the best?
A. Public speaking class
B. Photography class
C. Business class
Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should help their kids to solve the problems.
20181028
TASK 1同20181020
What would you do to celebrate your friend’s achievement? Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Calculators can be allowed during the math classes or tests.
20181104
TASK 1
Your university receives an amount of funds from the graduates. Which of the following infrastructure should the university put money on?
A. Stadium
B. Theater
C. Game center
Use specific examples and details to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to be an adult than to be a kid?
20181110
TASK 1
If one of your friends complains that he couldn’t fall asleep before an important event, what advice would you like to offer to help him relax and go to sleep?
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Employees shouldn’t send personal text or emails during working hours. Explain why.
20181111
TASK 1
Talk about the disadvantages of moving to a new place to live.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should listen to or read news at an early age.
20181117
TASK 1
One of your friends used to ride bicycles to school, but now he wants to earn money from part-time job and buy a new car. What would you suggest your friend to do?
TASK 2同之前一題
Your university plans to allow people from the community to audit classes for free without grading their papers and assignment. Do you think it’s a good idea?
20181124
TASK 1
What do you think is better way for a freshman to get familiar with the campus? Guide them around the campus or set up a Q & A center for them?
TASK 2
The company you want to interview is located in a distant place. Would you do the phone interview or do the in-person interview?
20181125
TASK 1
Which of the following factors do you think is the most important when you rent an apartment?
A. Friendly roommates
B. Close to the stores and restaurants
C. Close to the public transportation
Use details and examples to support your opinion.
TASK 2
Which way do you think is more effective to teach the senior citizen from the community to use the computers? One-to-one class at each person’s home or teach them all together in an instruction center?
20181201
TASK 1
What would you do to run a small business company with your friends?
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers should encourage competition among students.
20181208
TASK 1
Talk about at least one advantage and one disadvantage of charging people money for plastic bags.
TASK 2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People shouldn’t be allowed to take photos in the museums. Please use specific details and examples to support your opinion.
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